The original baluchari saree from Bishnupur got associated with Bengali Nobility. Historically, the Bishnupuri saree dates back to centuries ago when Bengal got ruled by Nawab Mushwali Khan. He was the ruler of Bengal in the 18th century, patron of Indian culture and art. The craft of the Bishnupur baluchari saree got revived during the rule of Subha Thakor. He inspired Akshay Das to bring back the tradition to life. Baluchari saree is an ancient art that had been around since the rules of Mallas. Mallas transformed Bishnupur as their capital. The baluchari saree has stitches incorporated in the weave that gives its characteristic charisma.
Baluchari saree incorporates Resham thread and consists of pure silk. It comes with intricate designs that make it popular among brides and designers. There is no denying that the baluchari saree is purely traditional and represents our Bengali culture. But it is subject to change and keeps evolving.
What makes the Baluchari silk saree grab attraction
The fabric used for making the original baluchari saree got its name from the village.
It lies along the banks of river Bhagirathi in the Murshidabad district. Once known as Baluchor, it’s now known as Jiaganj. Baluchari got admired as the most charming Silk of India. It is a highly decorative saree that has a high weft, body, and border. Motifs of the saree follow natural traditions, images, and objects. The motif of the baluchari saree gets derived from wildlife, culture, lifestyle, and more. It could be anything like a man riding a horse, temples, a mosque, wheels and chariot a man smoking hookah, and more.
An essential feature of the original baluchari saree is the white embroidered border of the motif. What’s more unique is that the motif gets placed in the pallu portion of the saree.
The saree has intricate designs and beautiful stitches all over the body.
The Murshidabad variety of the baluchari saree consists of twisted yarns and mulberry silk.
A coarser variety of the baluchari saree consisted of Matka silk. In the present time, it has been replaced by the 18/20 D organize silk yarn. 96s to 100s steel read get placed in the black baluchari saree.
The main design of the Baluchari saree is the arrangement of intricate design in the pallu that maintains the color. In recent times, the Baluchari silk gets woven in the Bankura district using jacquards. It gets influenced by the motifs of the terracotta temples of Bishnupur.
The pictorial elements of the baluchari saree retain a degree of continuation. Assimilation of diverse cultures resulted in the formation of a unique art form. It is far more accommodative and unique.
Nowadays, double jacquards get used in the pallu of Baluchari silk saree, and silk Weavers are adept in graph making. They are equally specialized in the art of punching cards.
Baluchari silk saree gets identified with a wide pallo. The placement of the motifs in the perfect rectangular corners helps you differentiate the baluchari saree from the rest of the variety.